Ultimate Guide: Master How to Become a UK Nurse from Kenya | How to Apply for NMC Registration (2025 update)

How to Become a UK Nurse from Kenya | How to Apply for NMC Registration
Dreaming of starting your nursing career in the United Kingdom? You’re not alone. Every year, hundreds of qualified Kenyan nurses successfully move to the UK to take advantage of better salaries, advanced healthcare facilities, and global career growth opportunities.
But the big question remains: How to Become a UK Nurse from Kenya?
This step-by-step guide will walk you through the entire process of applying for NMC (Nursing and Midwifery Council) registration, meeting English language test requirements (IELTS/OET), preparing for the CBT and OSCE exams, and securing a Skilled Worker visa. Whether you’re a recent graduate or an experienced nurse in Kenya, you’ll find everything you need to confidently begin your UK nursing journey in 2025 and beyond.
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Eligibility Requirements – How to Become a UK Nurse from Kenya
Before starting your UK nursing journey, it’s important to know who qualifies. The NMC (Nursing and Midwifery Council) has clear rules to ensure that only competent nurses can register in the UK. Here’s what you need to know for How to Become a UK Nurse from Kenya:
1. Recognized Nursing Qualification
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Must hold a nursing degree or diploma from a recognized Kenyan nursing school.
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Your qualification must meet the NMC’s equivalence standards for registered nurses in the UK.
2. Valid Nursing License in Kenya
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A current license from the Nursing Council of Kenya (NCK) is required.
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Ensure your license is active and in good standing before starting your NMC application.
3. English Language Proficiency
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Must pass IELTS Academic (minimum band 7 in reading, listening, speaking, and 6.5 in writing)
OR -
OET Nursing (Grade B in all sub-tests).
4. Relevant Work Experience
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While newly licensed nurses can apply, having 6–12 months of clinical experience increases your chances of smooth registration and employer sponsorship.
5. Good Character & Health
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You’ll need a police clearance certificate and a medical fitness certificate to demonstrate that you are fit to practice in the UK.
Start gathering all documents early, especially your NCK license and work experience proof, as delays here can slow down your UK application.
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Step-by-Step NMC Registration Process – How to Become a UK Nurse from Kenya
Applying for NMC registration may seem complex, but breaking it down into clear steps makes it manageable. Here’s a roadmap for How to Become a UK Nurse from Kenya:
1. Create an NMC Online Account
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Go to the official NMC website and open an online account.
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Provide personal details, NCK license information, and passport details.
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You will receive an NMC candidate number to track your application.
2. Submit Required Documents
Prepare and upload:
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Valid passport
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Nursing qualification certificates and transcripts
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NCK license verification (sent directly by the Nursing Council of Kenya to NMC)
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Police clearance certificate
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Medical fitness certificate
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English language test results (IELTS/OET)
3. Pay the NMC Application Fee
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As of 2025, the eligibility fee is £140, which allows the NMC to assess your documents.
4. Take the Computer-Based Test (CBT)
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Once your documents are approved, you can book the CBT exam at an approved Pearson VUE center in Kenya or abroad.
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The CBT tests theoretical knowledge and UK nursing standards.
5. Secure a Job Offer & Certificate of Sponsorship (CoS)
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Many Kenyan nurses apply through NHS Trusts or accredited agencies.
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After securing a job, your employer issues a CoS, required for the Skilled Worker visa.
6. Travel to the UK & Complete the OSCE
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Upon arrival, complete the OSCE exam within 12 weeks.
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The OSCE tests practical skills, clinical reasoning, and patient interaction.
7. Final NMC Registration
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Once you pass the OSCE and meet all requirements, you’ll receive your NMC PIN.
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This officially registers you as a UK nurse, allowing you to work legally.
Many NHS Trusts provide OSCE training and sometimes reimburse exam fees, making the transition easier for Kenyan nurses.
Documents Needed – How to Become a UK Nurse from Kenya
One of the most critical steps in the process is gathering all the required documents. Missing or incomplete files are the top cause of delays.
Below is a detailed checklist for How to Become a UK Nurse from Kenya:
1. Personal Identification Documents
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Valid Kenyan passport (biographic page)
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Birth certificate
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Marriage certificate (if applicable)
2. Nursing Qualification Documents
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Nursing degree or diploma from an accredited Kenyan institution
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Transcript of Records (TOR) showing theory and clinical hours
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Certificate of course completion (if available)
3. NCK License & Verification
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Current Nursing Council of Kenya (NCK) license
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Verification sent directly by NCK to the NMC
4. English Language Proof
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IELTS Academic: Minimum 7.0 in listening, reading, speaking; 6.5 in writing
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OET Nursing: Grade B in all sub-tests
5. Health & Character Certificates
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Police clearance certificate from Kenya
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Medical fitness certificate from a licensed physician
6. Employment Records (Recommended)
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Certificate of Employment (COE) from hospitals or clinics where you have worked
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Reference letters from supervisors or head nurses
7. Supporting Documents (if applicable)
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Change of name certificates (marriage/divorce)
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Affidavit of discrepancies if names differ across documents
Scan and upload all documents in high-quality PDF format and keep multiple copies for embassy, employer, and NMC requirements.
Fees & Timeline – How to Become a UK Nurse from Kenya
Understanding costs and the expected timeline helps Kenyan nurses plan their move to the UK efficiently. Here’s a detailed breakdown for How to Become a UK Nurse from Kenya:
1. NMC Application & Registration Fees
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Eligibility/Application Fee: £140 (non-refundable)
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Registration Fee: £153 (paid after passing OSCE and completing registration)
2. Examination Costs
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CBT (Computer-Based Test): £83
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OSCE (Objective Structured Clinical Examination): £794 (often reimbursed by employers)
3. English Test Costs
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IELTS Academic: Approx. KES 20,000–25,000 in Kenya
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OET Nursing: Approx. KES 40,000–45,000
4. Additional Costs
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NCK Verification Fee: KES 5,000–7,000
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Document translation/authentication (if required): KES 2,000–5,000
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Visa Application Fee (Skilled Worker Visa): ~£247
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Flight to the UK: KES 50,000–80,000 depending on season
Timeline for the Process
The entire journey from Kenya to UK nursing registration typically takes 6–12 months:
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Document preparation: 1–2 months
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NMC eligibility assessment: ~60 days
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CBT exam booking & results: 2–4 weeks
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Job application & employer sponsorship: 2–3 months
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Visa processing & travel: 4–8 weeks
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OSCE training & exam in the UK: within 12 weeks of arrival
Many NHS employers reimburse exam fees, visa costs, and even flights, so always check your contract carefully before committing.
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IELTS/OET Requirements – How to Become a UK Nurse from Kenya
To meet the NMC’s English language requirement, Kenyan nurses must demonstrate proficiency in English.
This step is crucial for How to Become a UK Nurse from Kenya and ensures safe and effective communication in UK healthcare settings.
1. IELTS Academic (International English Language Testing System)
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Minimum Scores Required by NMC:
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Listening: 7.0
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Reading: 7.0
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Speaking: 7.0
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Writing: 6.5
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Overall Band Score: 7.0
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Widely available across Kenya in major cities like Nairobi, Mombasa, and Kisumu.
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Results are valid for two years.
2. OET Nursing (Occupational English Test)
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Minimum Scores Required by NMC: Grade B in all sub-tests
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Focused specifically on healthcare and nursing contexts, making it easier for some candidates.
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Accepted by NMC for UK registration and also recognized in Australia, New Zealand, and Ireland.
3. Combining Results
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IELTS scores can be combined from two sittings if all sections meet minimum requirements within 12 months.
Which Test Should Kenyan Nurses Choose?
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IELTS: More affordable and widely available, but academic-focused.
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OET: Tailored to nursing practice, often easier for clinical scenarios, though more expensive.
Choose the test that best aligns with your strengths—OET for practical healthcare contexts, IELTS for strong general English skills.
CBT & OSCE Overview – How to Become a UK Nurse from Kenya
After meeting the English requirement, the next step in How to Become a UK Nurse from Kenya is to pass the Computer-Based Test (CBT) and the Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE). These exams ensure that overseas nurses meet UK nursing standards before they can work.
1. Computer-Based Test (CBT)
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Format: Multiple-choice questions taken at Pearson VUE centers (available in Kenya or abroad).
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Content: Focuses on nursing theory, patient safety, and UK professional standards.
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Fee: £83
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Results: Usually within 48 hours
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Tip: Practice using NMC-approved mock tests and focus on UK-specific nursing scenarios for higher success rates.
2. Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE)
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Where: Must be taken in the UK at approved test centers.
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Format: Practical stations simulating real clinical situations such as patient assessment, medication administration, and communication skills.
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Fee: £794 (often covered by NHS employers)
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Timeline: Must be completed within 12 weeks of arrival in the UK.
Why These Exams Matter
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CBT: Confirms theoretical knowledge.
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OSCE: Confirms practical skills and patient safety competence.
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Passing both is required to receive your NMC PIN and legally work as a nurse in the UK.
Many NHS Trusts offer OSCE training and may cover exam fees for Kenyan nurses to increase your chance of passing on the first attempt.
Job Offer & Certificate of Sponsorship (CoS) – How to Become a UK Nurse from Kenya
After completing the CBT and meeting your English requirements, the next step in How to Become a UK Nurse from Kenya is securing a job offer from a UK employer. Most Kenyan nurses are recruited by NHS Trusts or reputable private hospitals.
1. Job Offer from a UK Employer
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Recruitment: Kenyan nurses apply through NHS-approved agencies or directly to UK hospitals.
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Interview: Typically conducted online via Zoom, Teams, or Skype.
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Employment Package: Many employers cover flight tickets, visa costs, temporary accommodation, and sometimes the OSCE exam fees.
2. Certificate of Sponsorship (CoS)
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The CoS is issued by your UK employer once you are offered a role.
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It confirms to the UK Home Office that:
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You have a genuine nursing job offer.
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Your position meets UK government criteria for overseas nurses.
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Your salary complies with minimum requirements for skilled worker visas.
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3. Importance of the CoS
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Without the CoS, you cannot apply for the Skilled Worker Visa.
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It also details relocation support and other benefits that may be offered by your employer.
Always confirm your employer is on the UKVI-approved sponsor list to avoid fraudulent job offers.
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UK Skilled Worker Visa Application – How to Become a UK Nurse from Kenya
Once you have secured a job offer and received your Certificate of Sponsorship (CoS), the next step in How to Become a UK Nurse from Kenya is applying for the UK Skilled Worker Visa. This visa allows Kenyan nurses to live and work legally in the UK.
1. Visa Requirements
To apply, you will need:
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A valid passport with at least six months’ validity
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Your Certificate of Sponsorship (CoS) from a UK employer
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Proof of English proficiency (IELTS/OET)
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Tuberculosis (TB) test certificate from an approved clinic in Kenya
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Police clearance certificate
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Proof of sufficient funds (usually covered by the employer)
2. Visa Fees
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Visa application fee: £247
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Immigration Health Surcharge (IHS): £624 (per year; often reimbursed by NHS employers)
3. Processing Timeline
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Apply online through the UK Home Office portal
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Biometrics collected at a VFS Global center in Nairobi or Mombasa
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Decision typically within 3–6 weeks
4. Benefits of the Skilled Worker Visa
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Valid for up to 5 years, renewable
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Allows you to bring dependents (spouse and children under 18)
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Opens a pathway to Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR) and eventual UK citizenship
Pro Tip: Many NHS Trusts reimburse visa fees and IHS, reducing upfront costs for Kenyan nurses.
Arrival in the UK & OSCE Training – How to Become a UK Nurse from Kenya
After your Skilled Worker Visa is approved, the next step in How to Become a UK Nurse from Kenya is arriving in the UK and preparing for the Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE).
This final step ensures you are fully ready to practice safely in UK healthcare settings.
1. Arrival in the UK
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Employer Support: Most NHS Trusts or private hospitals provide airport pickup, temporary accommodation (4–12 weeks), and orientation sessions.
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Bank Account & SIM Card: Employers often assist in setting these up.
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Induction: Learn about the UK healthcare system, hospital protocols, and workplace expectations.
2. OSCE Training
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Employers provide structured OSCE preparation courses lasting 4–6 weeks.
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Training focuses on clinical skills, patient safety, and effective communication.
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Mock OSCE sessions help build confidence before the official exam.
3. OSCE Exam
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Conducted at approved UK test centers (Oxford, Leeds, Ulster, Northampton).
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Assesses practical nursing skills, clinical reasoning, and patient interaction.
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Fee: £794, often covered by employers.
4. After Passing the OSCE
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You receive your NMC PIN, officially registering you as a nurse in the UK.
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Eligible to start full employment with your salary as a Band 5 NHS nurse (£28,000–£34,000 per year).
Pro Tip: Most Kenyan nurses pass the OSCE on their first attempt with proper employer-led training. You are allowed up to 3 attempts if needed.
Conclusion & Final Thoughts
Becoming a registered nurse in the UK is a life-changing opportunity for Kenyan healthcare professionals. By following each step in How to Become a UK Nurse from Kenya, you can move from preparing documents at home to finally receiving your NMC PIN and starting your career in one of the world’s most respected healthcare systems.
While the process involves multiple stages—meeting English language requirements, completing the CBT and OSCE, securing a job offer, and applying for a Skilled Worker visa—thousands of Kenyan nurses successfully achieve their UK dream every year.
The UK offers competitive salaries, career growth, and the chance to work in a modern, well-resourced healthcare environment. Whether you are a fresh graduate or an experienced nurse, this guide provides a clear roadmap to help you confidently navigate the NMC registration and UK employment process.
Pro Tip: Start preparing early. Gather your documents, choose the right English test, and stay informed on UK nursing standards. With proper planning and determination, your dream of becoming a UK-registered nurse is within reach.
External Resources – How to Become a UK Nurse from Kenya
Here are official and reliable resources to guide Kenyan nurses through the NMC registration and UK nursing process:
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Nursing and Midwifery Council (NMC UK) – Official Registration Guidance
https://www.nmc.org.uk/registration/joining-the-register -
NMC CBT Test of Competence (TOC) Information
https://www.nmc.org.uk/registration/joining-the-register/toc/cbt -
NMC OSCE Guidance for Nurses
https://www.nmc.org.uk/registration/joining-the-register/toc/osce -
IELTS Academic – Official British Council Page
https://takeielts.britishcouncil.org -
OET Nursing – Official Test for Healthcare Professionals
https://www.occupationalenglishtest.org -
UK Government – Skilled Worker Visa Guide
https://www.gov.uk/skilled-worker-visa -
NHS Careers – International Nurses Recruitment
https://www.healthcareers.nhs.uk -
Nursing Council of Kenya (NCK) – License Verification
https://nckenya.com
FAQs
The full process typically takes 6–12 months, depending on English test results, CBT, OSCE, and visa processing times.
Yes. Kenyan nurses must pass either IELTS Academic (overall 7.0, writing 6.5) or OET Nursing (Grade B in all sub-tests).
Expect around £1,200–£1,500 for NMC fees, exams, and documentation. Additional costs include visa, English tests, and travel.
Yes. Many Kenyan nurses apply directly online. Agencies can provide support and help with employer connections, but they are not mandatory.
You have 3 attempts. If you fail all three, you must restart the NMC registration process.
As a Band 5 NHS nurse, the starting salary ranges from £28,000–£34,000 per year, with potential overtime and allowances.
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